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1. Identity statement
Reference TypeConference Paper (Conference Proceedings)
Holder Codeisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Sitemtc-m21d.sid.inpe.br (namespace prefix: upn:44QHRCS)
Identifier8JMKD3MGP3W34T/4AC7UTE
Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21d/2023/12.11.13.05
Metadata Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21d/2023/12.11.13.05.34
Metadata Last Update2024:01.12.15.12.27 (UTC) administrator
Secondary KeyINPE--PRE/
Citation KeyPachecoHABBCBDFFGOMRSSUOGF:2023:UnLaCa
TitleUnaccounted Land and Carbon Footprint of Aquaculture in the Amazon
Year2023
Access Date2026, Oct. 19
Secondary TypePRE CI
2. Context
Author 1 Pacheco, Felipe
 2 Heilpern, Sebastian
 3 Almeida, Rafael
 4 Barbosa, Icaro
 5 Barros, Nathan Oliveira
 6 Cavali, Jucilene
 7 Barbosa, Ana Paula Dalbem
 8 Doria, Carolina Rodrigues da Costa
 9 Fan, Joshua
10 Forsberg, Bruce
11 Greenstreet, Laura
12 Oliveira, Ilce
13 Miranda, Marcela
14 Ray, Nicholas
15 Stehi, Suresh
16 Soranço, Laís
17 Ummus, Marta Eichemberger
18 Ometto, Jean Pierre Henry Balbaud
19 Gomes, Carla
20 Flecker, Alexander
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18 DIPE3-COGPI-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
Affiliation 1 Cornell University
 2 Cornell University
 3 The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
 4 Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
 5 Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
 6 Universidade Federal de Rondonia
 7 Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
 8 University of Florida
 9 Cornell University
10 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA)
11 Cornell University
12 Universidade Federal de Rondonia
13 Cornell University
14 Cornell University
15 Cornell University
16 Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
17 Embrapa
18 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
19 Cornell University
20 Cornell University
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Conference NameAGU FAll Meeting
Conference LocationSan Francisco, CA
Date11-15 Dec. 2023
PublisherAGU
Book TitleProceedings
Host Collectionurlib.net/www/2021/06.04.03.40 upn:44QHRCS
History (UTC)2023-12-11 13:05:34 :: simone -> administrator ::
2024-01-12 15:12:27 :: administrator -> simone :: 2023
3. Content and structure
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Content TypeExternal Contribution
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AbstractAlthough the environmental footprint of cattle and poultry have been well documented in the Amazon, resultant greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and land use intensities of the expanding aquaculture are poorly understood. Moreover, we know little about whether emissions vary in aquaculture ponds dominated by different fish species, such as Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), the most common cultured species in the Amazon, and Arapaima gigas (pirarucu). Differences among fish species in feeding modes, morphology, and habitat use could strongly influence GHG emissions. Additionally, land use change may have far-reaching consequences for the net GHG footprint of aquaculture systems. However, land use change emissions have been largely overlooked in aquaculture sustainability assessments. Here we investigate the GHG emissions from fish ponds and GHG emissions associated with land use change due to aquaculture expansion in the Southern Amazon region, where large fish farming operations have been implemented to meet increases in the local and regional demand for fish. In addition, we investigated how GHG emissions of Amazon aquaculture compare to cattle production systems. To estimate the direct GHG emissions from fish ponds, we surveyed 45 fish ponds in Rondônia State, Brazil, and collected diffusive and ebullitive GHG emissions. GHG emissions from land use change were estimated by mapping fish farm locations using deep learning, and evaluating the historical trajectory of the land cover of each mapped pond. After, we used standard techniques proposed by the Brazilian National Inventory to estimate GHG emissions due to land use change. GHG emissions from fish ponds in the Southern Amazon varied from 2.3 to 8.0 gCO2eq m-2 d-1. Total GHG emissions from aquaculture ponds did not significantly differ among fish species, regardless of differences in species traits such as body size and feeding mode. We conclude that management strategies rather than fish species are the primary driver of variation in GHGs emitted from fish ponds in the Southern Amazon. Although we observed substantial carbon loss to the atmosphere, the GHG emissions from aquaculture are 2 to 3-fold lower than that emitted from cattle per unit of live weight produced.
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Languageen
User Groupsimone
Visibilityshown
Update Permissionnot transferred
5. Allied materials
Next Higher Units8JMKD3MGPCW/46L2FGP
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